元宇宙的7大技术，你了解多少？

元宇宙是一个在不断发展的新生空间，如果想实现真正的元宇宙，基础建设必不可少，那哪些技术能够推动元宇宙的发展呢？下面就跟着我来看看吧~

Yuan cosmos is a new and evolving space, and if we want to achieve a real cosmos, the infrastructure is essential, and what technologies can drive the cosmos? Let me see below.

对于元宇宙，区块链技术十分重要，也是非常容易适应元宇宙的重点底层技术，就像是元宇宙最基础的保障。除了提供基础保障以外，还为元宇宙带来了去中心化的支撑，因为元宇宙本质也是一个去中心化的虚拟世界，去中心化的区块链技术将大大有助这一理念的落实。

In the case of metacosystems, block chain technology is very important, and it is very easy to adapt to the underlying technologies of metacosystems, like the most basic safeguards of metacosystems. In addition to providing basic safeguards, the metacosystem is supported by decentralized virtual worlds, and decentralized block chain technologies will contribute significantly to the implementation of this concept.

人工智能在开发机器人和聊天机器人中起着核心作用，并为现实世界中的计算机视觉带来智能。然而具相关调查，只有10%的企业报告称，其部署带来了显著的人工智能效益。人工智能的处理能力可以创造虚拟化身，增强数字人的特征，使其更为逼真，可以将其用于在游戏环境中的NPC。

Artificial intelligence plays a central role in the development of robots and chat robots, and brings intelligence to computer vision in the real world. However, only 10% of businesses with related surveys report significant AI benefits from its deployment.

物联网也被称为“元宇宙基础设施的重要支柱”。元宇宙和物联网可以结合在一起可以“为个人需求、社会需求乃至工业领域解锁新的机会”。

Feature networking is also known as , the “essential pillar of the meta-cosm infrastructure” . The meta-cosm and object-networking can be combined to “deprive new opportunities for individual needs, social needs, and even industrial areas”.

物联网将允许虚拟空间无缝访问现实世界并与之互动，元宇宙将为物联网设备集群提供3D用户界面，从而产生“以用户为中心的物联网和元宇宙体验”。  

Feature networking will allow the virtual space to access and interact seamlessly with the real world, and meta-cosmos will provide a 3D user interface to the network of devices, resulting in a "user-centred network of things and meta-cosm experience" & nbsp; & nbsp;

AR、VR、MR技术将通过从2D转变为3D，从而改变企业可视化和数据使用的方式，获得更真实的体验。当AR设备成为主流时，计算机视觉将帮助人们了解环境并找到正确的信息。很多企业已经开使用扩展现实(XR)，让用户体验和现实环节融为一体的3D全息图像。

AR, VR, MR technologies will change business visualization and data use from 2D to a more real experience. When AR devices become mainstream, computer visualization will help people understand the environment and find the right information. Many enterprises have started to use Extended Reality (XR), a 3D hologram that integrates user experiences and realities.

3D重建能够捕捉真实物体的外观及形状，并能够把元宇宙成为现实，全球3D重建技术市场在未来几年预计有很大增长，到2028年达到20亿美元左右。

Rebuilding 3D to capture the appearance and shape of real objects and to make the meta-cosmos a reality, the global 3D Rebuilding Technology Market is expected to grow significantly in the coming years, reaching around $2 billion by 2028.

边缘计算可以为模拟现实的用户提供快速反应时间，空间计算则可以结合AR/VR等技术与现实世界进行交互，让用户沉浸在元宇宙中。

Edge computing can provide rapid response time for analogue reality users, while spatial computing can interact with the real world in combination with technologies such as AR/VR, so that users are immersed in metacosystems.

尽管世界经济论坛将脑机接口列入重塑元世界的技术清单，但目前来讲，脑机接口还只存在科幻小说之中。脑机接口可能是元宇宙最深远的愿景，因为这种技术旨在取代传统的控制屏幕和物理硬件。

Although the World Economic Forum has placed brain interfaces on the list of technologies to reshape the meta-world, there is currently only science fiction on brain interfaces. Brain interfaces may be the most far-reaching vision of the meta-cosm, as they are designed to replace traditional control screens and physical hardware.