北京時間21日凌晨,比特幣價格一度跌破4100美元,本周累計跌幅已達到30%左右,價格下探到了去年9月以來的最低點。
In the early morning hours of Beijing time 21, the price of Bitcoins fell by $4,100, and this week's cumulative decline has reached about 30 per cent, the lowest in September last year.
比特幣年內跌幅超七成 “硬分叉”成暴跌推手
"Strong" bitcoin drops by more than 70% in the year.
礦海會COO 俞陽:現在資產還是縮水比較快的,比較厲害,最近有不少大的機構也爆倉了。
The mineral society COO Yuyang: /strong is still faster, more powerful, and there are a number of big institutions that have exploded recently.
比特幣的暴跌,不少分析認為和比特幣現金的“硬分叉”有關。
The collapse of the bitcoins has been associated with a number of analyses of the bitcoins' “hard fork”.
比特幣現金是比特幣的分叉幣之一,它的出現是為了解決因比特幣區塊容量較小而導致交易效率較低的問題。
The bit currency cash, which is one of the bitcoins, appears to address the less efficient transactions caused by the small size of the bitcoins.
而上周,比特幣現金又進行了第二次“硬分叉”。
北京大學光華管理學院金融系系主任 劉曉蕾:比如,原來一個微信群,大家都在群裡聊天,忽然分出兩個群來,在這個分裂的過程中就是一場大戰,這段時間波動非常大。
Head of the Department of Finance, Guanghua School of Management, Beijing University.
投資者擔心,比特幣分叉將導致稀缺性變差,現有比特幣價值將會被攤薄。與今年初一萬九千多美元高位相比,比特幣年內跌幅已經達到76%。某網站計算的反映比特幣投資信心的指數已經達到“非常恐懼”,接近一年來的最低值。
Investors fear that the bitcoin split will lead to a scarcity gap, and that the bitcoin value will be reduced. Compared to the more than $19,000 high at the beginning of this year, the bitcoin drop has reached 76% of the year.
中國人民大學國際貨幣所研究員 李虹含:數字貨幣本身目前來看,沒有產生社會利潤的這種創造,更多的來源於一種炒作,信心的減弱必然會引起散戶的拋售,也使數字貨幣市場有繼續下跌的可能性。
Researcher at the People's University of China's International Currency Institute, Lee Yonghai: The digital currency itself does not currently appear to generate such a socially profitable creation, more from a pseudo-false, and a loss of confidence will inevitably lead to the sale of the diaspora and make it possible for the digital currency market to continue to decline.
數據顯示,目前全球加密貨幣總市值為820億美元,較去年12月最高值相比已經跌去75%。
Data show that the total global market value of encrypted currency is currently $82 billion, down 75 per cent from its peak in December last year.
礦工關機止損
Miners shut down
比特幣礦機也隨著幣價狂泄而遭遇“礦難”:部分中小型礦場無奈將礦機轉賣清盤。
Bitcoinmines also suffer from “mine trouble” with currency prices: part of small and medium-sized mines have been unable to sell them to clean up.
一位擁有超過兩千台礦機的礦工表示,在這幾天的行情中,他總共挖到30多個比特幣,按照目前報價還不如電費高。“這相當於越挖越賠,干脆關機算了。”
A miner with more than 2,000 mining machines said that in these days, he had dug up more than 30 bits of money, which, according to the current price, was less expensive than electricity. “It's pretty much more expensive, so just shut it down.”
另外一位擁有超過兩萬台M3礦機的礦工表示,這些礦機在一年多前市場報價超過萬元,但在如今的幣價和算力下,這些礦機因為已經到達關機價格,因此二手專賣也無人問津,“基本相當於一堆破銅爛鐵,單是兩萬多台礦機,就相當於虧損超過1個億。”
Another miner, with more than 20,000 M3 miners, said that they had reported more than a million dollars in the market more than a year ago, but now, under currency prices and arithmetic, they had reached the cut-off price, so that the second-hand exclusive sale was no longer a problem, “mostly equivalent to a pile of rotten copper, more than 20,000 of them alone, at a cost of more than 100 million dollars.”
根據多處信息顯示,部分小型比特幣礦場的礦機廢棄之后如小山一般堆在院子裡,甚至被人按照廢鐵的價格稱斤來賣。
According to a number of sources, some of the small bitcoin mines have been abandoned and piled up like hills in the yard, and even sold at the price of scrap iron.
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