比特币（BTC）是目前流通市值最大、最受欢迎的加密货币之一。BTC于2009年1月3日首次出现，当时它的首发价值是0.0008美元。不过，在最初几年里，BTC并没有得到足够的关注。直到2011年中期，BTC才开始出现火爆的市场兴起。
Bitcoin is one of the most popular encrypted currencies currently in circulation. BTC appeared for the first time on 3 January 2009, when its initial value was US$0.0008. However, BTC did not receive sufficient attention in the first few years.
在2010年初，布拉德利温克尔曼（Bradley Winkelman）用给他父亲修剪花圃的报酬购买了一张披萨，这张披萨成为了BTC价格的重要点。因为他购买这张披萨时，BTC的价格是0.003美元，而目前价格已经飙升至数万美元。
At the beginning of 2010, Bradley Winkelman purchased a pizza for his father’s price of cutting flowers’ gardens, which became an important point in the BTC’s price. When he bought the pizza, BTC’s price was US$003, and the current price has soared to tens of thousands of dollars.
在2011年夏季，比特币再次亮起火花。在那个时候，新闻界开始注意到BTC在荒芜的、神秘的网络中悄然流行。这时，BTC的价格上涨了100倍，从0.01美元增长到1美元。这次暴涨归因于欧洲主权债务危机的连锁反应，以及在美国通过的《卡迪夫-弗兰克法案》（Cardiff-Franken Achievement），其法案目的是限制在线赌博的交易，这促使了许多单纯的赌博玩家将比特币作为替代支付手段，进而对BTC的价值造成推动。
At that time, the press began to notice that BTC was populating in a barren, mysterious network. At that time, BTC prices rose 100 times, from 0.01 to $1. This surge was attributed to a chain reaction to the sovereign debt crisis in Europe, and to the adoption of the Cardiff-Frank Act in the United States, which aimed to restrict online gambling transactions, prompting many simple gamblers to use Bitcoin as an alternative to payment, thereby pushing BTC’s value.
在BTC历史的发展进程中，价格的波动相当剧烈，从几美分跳动到1200美元。2017年的价格高峰中、BTC一度突破了2万美元的大关，而到了2018年3月，BTC的价格又出现了回落。 BTC目前的价格大概在12000美元左右，尽管价格波动可能会很少，但尚没有证据表明BTC将在未来几年内达到2017年的高点。
In the BTC’s historical development process, prices fluctuated quite sharply, from a few cents to $1,200. At a peak in 2017, BTC broke the $20,000 mark, and by March 2018, BTC’s prices fell back.
BTC的首发价值虽然很低，但并不意味着BTC的价值很低。实际上，BTC的发行导致其共识机制变得较为固定。BTC的不断更新、初创阶段带来的高度不确定性和所有权问题促成了更合适的共识机制。这个共识表明他人认为BTC的价格应该是多少钱，这使BTC能够在整个加密货币市场上获得独一无二的地位。
The BTC’s initial value, though low, does not mean that the BTC’s value is low. Indeed, the BTC’s issuance has led to its consensus mechanism becoming more fixed.
BTC与其他数字货币不同，它有独特的市场机制，可以商业化应用。这是BTC在数字货币市场中引领大家坚定持有的原因之一。尽管BTC的发行价格相对较低，但其对市场的影响是非常大的，它证明了BTC的成功是不可避免的，同时也表明我们生活中某些新的领域将会呈现出比较好的机会。
BTC, unlike other digital currencies, has a unique market mechanism that can be commercialized. This is one of the reasons why BTC leads to a strong hold in the digital money market.
随着BTC价格的不断波动，人们对BTC未来的价格和前景也存在分歧。目前看，BTC未来发展趋势有许多潜在的周期性和技术驱动因素，这些因素包括拥有大量机构投资者投资数字货币市场、技术增长和BTC市场的高度可市场化性等。
As BTC prices continue to fluctuate, there are differences between BTC’s future prices and prospects. For the time being, BTC’s future development trends have many potential cyclical and technological drivers, including a large number of institutional investors investing in digital money markets, technological growth, and a high degree of marketability in the BTC market.
BTC虽然处在数字货币市场的顶端，但在整个创业公司和创新领域中也有广泛的应用领域。当下全球非常多的市场在不断发展比特币相关的各种项目，而比特币的应用受到各大投资者的高度亲睐。对于BTC未来的走势，许多专业人士预测，它将持续快速增长，逐渐成为一种主流货币。
BTC, though at the top of the digital-currency market, has a wide range of applications in the entire area of entrepreneurship and innovation. A large number of current global markets are developing various projects related to Bitcoin, and Bitcoin applications are highly favoured by major investors.
作为加密货币领域的领军者，BTC的价格经历了激烈的波动和剧烈的波动，但其同时也演化成一种数字财富形式。成千上万的人们不断投资BTC，并将其作为一种兑换价值，存储和投资手段。尽管BTC的价格波动相当剧烈，但它将继续在未来的市场中扮演着重要的角色，越来越多的投资者将会受益于BTC的成长。
As a leader in the area of crypto-currency, BTC prices have experienced severe fluctuations and volatility, but they have also evolved into a form of digital wealth. Thousands of people have been investing in BTC as a means of exchange, storage, and investment.
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