自比特币诞生以来，加密货币一词也广泛被人熟知，近几年，加密货币更是频繁的出现在人们的视线里，加密货币是去中心化的，它的价值不受任何一个国家或中央银行的货币政策所控制，因此也提高了它的透明度，其实加密货币就是数字货币的一种，它采用密码学原理来确保交易安全及控制交易单位创造的交易媒介，通常以以点对点支付和零售购买的形式出现，因此加密货币作用和意义是什么？下面就由币圈子小编为大家详细介绍。
Since the birth of Bitcoin, the term crypto-currency has also been widely known. In recent years, crypto-currency has become more frequent in the eyes of people, it has been decentralized and its value has not been controlled by the monetary policy of any country or central bank, and thus it has increased its transparency. In fact, crypto-currency is one of the digital currencies that uses cryptological principles to ensure the security of transactions and control the transaction media created by transaction units, often in the form of point-to-point payments and retail purchases, so what is the role and significance of encrypted money?
加密货币的出现弱化了政府在货币政策上的作用，现在各国政府对加密货币的态度已经有所缓和，也算是真正认可了这样一种全新的货币形式。加密货币的主要目的是任何人都能够通过分散的P2P网络发送和接收资金，这可以作为现金的数字版本。
The emergence of encrypted currencies weakens the role of governments in monetary policy, and the attitude of governments towards encrypted currencies has now eased, and is a true endorsement of such a completely new currency. The main purpose of encrypted currencies is to enable anyone to send and receive funds through a decentralized P2P network, which can serve as a digital version of cash.
例如，当用户用现金付款时，他们直接向另一个人付款，而无需通过银行或支付处理器等中介。加密货币在数字层面做到了这一点，允许任何人直接将资金转移给另一个人、实体或组织，同时始终保持对其资金的控制。加密货币可以用作特定服务的交换或支付媒介，无需任何中介或集中控制。它消除了传统金融的限制，使全球大量无银行账户和银行账户不足的用户能够获得金融服务。
For example, when users pay in cash, they pay directly to another person without the need for intermediaries such as banks or payment processors. Encrypted currencies do this at the digital level, allowing anyone to transfer money directly to another person, entity or organization, while maintaining control over their funds at all times. Encrypted money can be used as a medium for the exchange or payment of specific services, without any need for intermediaries or central control. It removes traditional financial restrictions and allows access to financial services for a large number of users without bank accounts and inadequate bank accounts worldwide.
加密货币还可以降低发送交易的成本。通过允许人们直接将价值发送给另一个人，加密货币可能被证明是其他形式转移的一种负担得起的替代方案。这意味着过去由于第三方收取费用而可能没有经济意义的交易现在可能是可行的，从而开启了一系列可能性。您可能必须使用该服务创建一个帐户，并且需要访问某种信用卡并将其链接到该服务。
Encrypted money can also reduce the cost of sending transactions. By allowing people to send their value directly to another person, encrypted money may prove to be an affordable alternative to other forms of transfer. This means that transactions that may not be economically meaningful in the past because of fees charged by third parties may now be feasible, thus opening up a range of possibilities. You may have to use the service to create an account and need to access a credit card and link it to the service.
并且加密货币不仅仅是一种货币，也是一种可编程的货币。虽然到目前为止我们的例子都集中在各方之间简单的货币存储和转移，但加密货币还包括允许进行更复杂交易的脚本功能。这些类型的交易被称为“智能合约”，它们之所以有效，是因为要进行的所有交易要素都已完全数字化，智能合约的各方绝对确定他们的代码将按照他们预期的方式运行，并且不会受到攻击。
And encrypting money is not just a currency, but a programmable currency. While our example has so far focused on simple money storage and transfer between parties, encryption money also includes scripting functions that allow for more complex transactions. These types of transactions are called “intellectual contracts” and they are effective because all the elements of the transactions to be carried out are fully digitized, and the parties to the smart contracts are absolutely certain that their codes will operate in the manner they expect and will not be attacked.
加密货币的目的是为了消除传统银行业务带来的所有问题。并且使用起来也比较方便，也是安全不可被损毁的。加密货币纯粹是数字化的，没办法以纸币或硬币的形式取出加密货币，使用加密货币时，您有一个公钥和一个私钥，它们都显示为随机数字和字母的字符串。需要切记的是，永远不要与任何人分享您的私钥，并且需要将撕咬记录下来并保存在安全可靠的地方。在加密货币方面，没有“忘了私钥”选项。如果丢失了私钥，则会丢失由密钥控制的所有内容。
Encrypted money is intended to eliminate all problems posed by traditional banking. It is also easier to use and safe from destruction. Encrypted currency is purely digitized and cannot be removed in the form of banknotes or coins. When an encrypted currency is used, you have a public key and a private key, which is shown as a string of random numbers and letters. It is important to remember that you never share your private keys with anyone and that you need to bite them down and save them in a secure place. In encryption currency, there is no “forgetting private keys” option. If you lose a private key, you lose everything that is controlled by the key.
对于政府发行的传统货币，你可以私下使用实物现金进行交易或亲自支付，加密货币则不同，它依赖于精心设计的数学来跟踪两个人或公司之间的交流，这主要是以匿名方式进行的。虽然分类账或交易清单在全世界范围内都可以公开查看，但交换加密货币的各方却更加私密，根据定义，加密货币是以电子方式存在于数字钱包中，所有者是钱包的私人密钥的持有者，货币从用户拥有的大部分匿名钱包中进行数字交换。
For government-issued traditional currencies, you can deal in cash in kind or pay in person, unlike encrypted currencies, which rely on carefully designed mathematics to track communications between two people or companies, mainly anonymously. While the ledgers or lists of transactions are publicly available worldwide, the parties to the exchange of encrypted money are more private, since, by definition, encrypted money is electronic in digital wallets, the owner is the holder of the wallet’s private key, and the currency is digitally exchanged from most anonymous wallets owned by users.
以上内容就是币圈子小编对于加密货币作用和意义是什么这一问题的详细解答。加密货币是一种进行电子化点对点转账的方式，而不存在单一实体对货币系统获得过多权力的风险，并且加密货币是在区块链上运行，这就是在分布式账本中运行，区块链是公共数据库，区块存储在其中，并按顺序相互关联，随着区块链技术的不断成熟，以及有用的区块链在数字货币市场中成为主流，投资者对加密货币的需求将会更加明显的表现出来。
The foregoing is a detailed answer to the question of the role and meaning of encoded currency. Encrypted currency is a way of making electronic point-to-point transfers, without the risk that a single entity would overpower the monetary system and that encrypted money would run on a block chain, which would be a public database in a distributed book, in which blocks would be stored and sequentially linked. As block chain technology matures and useful block chains become mainstream in the digital money market, investors'demand for encrypted money would become more evident.
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