伦敦一场备受瞩目的法律诉讼于3月12日在伦敦法庭展开结案陈词，加密货币开放专利联盟(COPA)对自称比特币创始人中本聪的澳大利亚人克雷格·赖特(Craig Wright)提起诉讼。COPA旨在寻求禁令救济，以阻止赖特继续声称自己是中本聪。
A high-profile legal action in London opened its closing arguments in the London court on March 12, when the Coalition for the Open Patent of Encrypted Currency (COPA) filed a lawsuit against Craig Wright, an Australian who claims to be a smart member of the founder of Bitcoin. COPA aims to seek relief from the injunction in order to prevent Wright from continuing to claim that he is a middle-class.
自2016年以来，赖特一直坚称自己就是神秘的比特币创始人中本聪。然而，COPA指控他伪造了大量文件来支持这一说法，并指责他的整个传记历史都是虚构的。在结案陈词中，COPA强烈表示将寻求将赖特提交的文件转交给检察长，以考虑是否对其提出伪证指控。
Since 2016, Wright has maintained that he is a well-informed member of the mysterious founder of Bitcoin. However, COPA accused him of falsifying a large number of documents in support of this claim, and accused his entire biographical history of being a fiction. In closing arguments, COPA strongly indicated that it would seek to transmit the documents submitted by Wright to the Attorney-General to consider whether to charge him with perjury.
该审判于2月5日正式开始，期间经历了数周的激烈辩论和证据交换。尽管赖特在1月24日曾提出庭外和解的提议，但遭到了COPA的坚决拒绝。
The trial, which began officially on 5 February, lasted weeks of intense debate and exchange of evidence, and despite the offer of out-of-court settlement made by Wright on 24 January, it was firmly rejected by COPA.
COPA是一个由33家知名加密货币公司组成的联盟，包括Coinbase、Block、Meta、MicroStrategy、Kraken等，旨在推动加密货币技术的采用和进步，并消除专利对增长和创新的障碍。赖特则持有与区块链技术相关的数十项专利。
COPA is a coalition of 33 well-known cryptographic money companies, including Coinbase, Block, Meta, MicroStrategy, Kraken, etc., which aims to promote the adoption and advancement of cryptographic currency technology and remove the barriers to growth and innovation from patents. Wright holds dozens of patents related to block chain technology.
这场诉讼背后涉及到复杂的知识产权问题。近年来，赖特以侵犯比特币白皮书、文件格式和比特币区块链数据库权利为由，对包括13名比特币核心开发者和多家公司在内的多方提起了诉讼。比特币法律辩护基金表示，这些诉讼给比特币社区带来了沉重的负担，并阻碍了开发者的工作。
In recent years, Wright has filed lawsuits against a number of parties, including 13 Bitcoin core developers and multiple companies, for violating the rights of the Bitcoin White Paper, the document format, and the Bitcoin block chain database. The Bitcoin Legal Defense Fund states that these lawsuits place a heavy burden on the Bitcoin community and hinder the work of developers.
赖特于2019年在美国为比特币白皮书及其代码提交了版权注册，目前正在英国就白皮书的权利提起诉讼。然而，比特币白皮书目前受麻省理工学院开源许可证的约束，允许任何人自由使用和修改代码。如果法院最终裁定支持COPA，将禁止赖特对比特币白皮书提出更多版权主张。
In 2019, Wright submitted a copyright registration for the Bitcoin White Paper and its code in the United States, and is currently filing a lawsuit in the United Kingdom on the rights of the White Paper. However, the Bitcoin White Paper is currently subject to the MIT Open Source Licence, allowing anyone to use and modify the code freely. If the court finally decides to support the COPA, it will prohibit the White Paper of Wright Bitcoin from raising more copyright claims.
此次伦敦法庭的审理结果将对加密货币行业产生深远的影响，不仅关乎赖特个人的声誉和权益，更涉及到比特币的知识产权归属和未来发展。各方将密切关注法庭的最终裁决，并评估其对整个行业的潜在影响。
The outcome of the London court hearing will have far-reaching implications for the crypto-currency industry, not only for the reputation and interests of Wright’s individuals, but also for the intellectual property rights of Bitcoin and its future development. The parties will closely follow the final decisions of the court and assess their potential impact on the industry as a whole.
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