当没有太多交易时,所有交易都能被成功处理。随着时间的推移,交易量随着比特币的普及而增长,这导致了交易确认必须等待最长一周的时间(区块打包处理交易的时间不稳定)。新链(比特币现金链)的目的是让交易回归最初的设计,快速而便宜。为此开发组将难度调整算法的周期从两周减少到一天。
With the passage of time, the volume of transactions has increased with the spread of bitcoins, resulting in transactions being identified as having to wait for up to one week (block wrapping and processing transactions for an unstable period of time). The purpose of the new chain (bitcoin cash chain) is to return the transaction to its original design, fast and cheap. To that end, the development group reduced the cycle of difficulty adjustment algorithms from two weeks to one day.
比特币现金并不局限于最初从比特币网络中分叉出BCH。
Bitcoin cash is not limited to the initial split of BCH from the Bitcoin network.
为了保持去中心化,比特币现金由不同的团队开发,导致两个开发团队推出了不兼容的客户ABC和SV,2018年11月15日,BCHABS和BCHSV上出现了硬分叉。
In order to maintain decentralisation, Bitcoin cash was developed by different teams, resulting in the introduction of incompatible clients ABC and SV by two development teams, with hard splits appearing on BCHABS and BCHSV on 15 November 2018.
在硬分叉期间,BCH和BSV阵营之间发生了激烈的冲突,CSW表示将创建不兼容的版本,并不添加重放保护来恶意分叉BCH。为了保护BCH链不被恶意分叉,在11月升级之前,Bitcoin.com的CEO罗杰·沃(Roger Ver)在个人Twitter账户上表示,他将为BCH链提供算力保护。BSV最终失败,主动添加了重放保护,BSV最终分叉出去,与BCH链共存。
During the hard fork period, there was a violent clash between the BCH and BSV camps, and the CSW indicated that incompatible versions would be created, without adding protection to the malign split. In order to protect the BCH chain from malicious splits, before the November upgrade, Mr. Roger Ver of Bitcoin.com indicated on his personal Twitter account that he would provide arithmetic protection for the BCH chain.
起初,Bitfinex交易所宣布,他们已经将用户的比特币现金转换为新的资产BCH和BSV(BCH用户都免费获得了BSV,也就是大家所说的糖果)。不久,BCHABC获得了交易所的认可——获得了交易对BCH的代码。
Initially, the Bitfinex Exchange announced that they had converted the user's currency cash into a new asset, BCH and BSV (BCH users received BSVs free of charge, which is what you call candy). Shortly after BCHABC was approved by the Exchange - obtained the BCH code for the transaction.
对于用户而言,BCH与BTC没有显著差异。
For users, there is no significant difference between BCH and BTC.
BCH的操作协议类似于比特币,例如,他们有以下共同点:
The BCH operating protocol is similar to Bitcoin and, for example, they have the following elements in common:
1. sha - 256
SHA-256哈希计算算法
SHA-256 Hashi Calculator
2. 工作量证明(POW)
2. Workload certification (POW)
交易通过工作证明算法来确认,也就是挖矿
The transaction is confirmed by the certificate of work algorithm, which means mining.
3.总量恒定
3. Total consistency
2100万枚硬币
21 million coins.
还有一些不同点:
There are other differences:
1. 区块大小
Block size
BCH为8MB,BTC为1MB
BCH is 8MB, BTC is 1MB
2. 难度调整算法
2. Difficulty adjustment algorithms
BCH挖矿难度每6个块变化一次,而BTC挖矿难度每2016块重新计算一次
BCH mining difficulties change every six blocks, while BTC mining difficulties are recalculated every 2016 blocks
3.社区
3. Communities
信任是一个非常重要的因素,而社会也是这样形成的。许多人不支持BCH,认为只是BTC的一种替代货币;而支持BCH的人认为BCH是新的比特币,或者说是最初的保持了原始版本的比特币。
Trust is a very important factor, and so is society. Many do not support the BCH as a substitute currency for the BTC; and those who support it think that the BCH is the new bitcoin, or the original bitcoin that kept the original version.
任何用户都可以通过布置矿机以及算力投入BCH挖矿来获得BCH。一般是通过ASIC矿机,而在BCH挖矿不能使用gpu挖矿。
It can be obtained by any user through the installation of a mine machine and arithmetic input into a BCH mine.
一般而言现在主流挖矿都是通过加入矿池,集合算力,分红收益的方式,它为矿工提供了另一种奖励:PPS, ppln。支付是即时的,奖金池最低是0.005BCH。一些最大的池包括:
In general, the main mining is now done by joining the ponds, pooling the arithmetic, and sharing the red proceeds, which provides another incentive for miners: PPS, ppln. Payment is instantaneous, with the lowest bonus pool being 0.005 BCH. Some of the largest ponds include:
1. SUPRNOVA
一个强大的,可靠的池,帮助用户mine各种加密货币。
A powerful, reliable pool that helps the user with a variety of encrypted currencies.
网站:https://www.suprnova.cc
Website: https://www.suprnova.cc
2. ANTPOOL
在容量指标方面最大的池与最低的佣金率。
The largest pool and lowest commission rate in terms of capacity indicators.
网站:https://antpool.com
Website: https://antpol.com
3.ViaBTC
至今为止中国最大的矿池。它具有许多优点:快速访问站点,界面简单,可用性方便,功能强大。
So far, China's largest pond. It has many advantages: quick access to sites, simple interfaces, easy availability, and strong functionality.
网站:https://www.viabtc.com
Website: https://www.viabtc.com
现金存储钱包分为几种类型:在线钱包和“冷钱包”(或硬件,以闪存驱动器的形式)。
Cash storage wallets are divided into several types: online wallets and “cold wallets” (or hardware in the form of flash drives).
它们都有各自的优点:硬件钱包提供了最好的安全级别,而在线存储提供了方便资金周转的途径。推荐钱包:
They all have their own advantages: hardware wallets provide the best level of security, while online storage provides a means to facilitate liquidity.
Coin Base
可以使用电话、邮件来操作登录和密码注册。但许多国家的访问是受限制的,所以如果你想使用它,就使用VPN。
You can use telephones, emails to handle login and password registration. But many countries have restricted access, so if you want to use it, use VPN.
网站:https://www.coinbase.com
Website: https://www.coinbase.com
BTC.com
仅以电子邮箱注册。它的主要优点是直观易操作和特有的俄语界面。可以连接双因素身份验证。
Registers only by e-mail. Its main advantage is visualization and a unique Russian-language interface.
网站:https://btc.com
Website: https://btc.com
Blockchain.com
允许将多个公钥和私钥集成到一个帐户中。
Allows the integration of multiple public and private keys into an account.
网站:https://www.blockchain.com
Website: https://www.blockchain.com
关于比特币现金,我们可以得出什么结论和预测?
What conclusions and projections can we make with respect to bitcoin cash?
2017年有BTC硬分叉,2018年有BCH硬分叉,2020年可能还有一个硬分叉计划(VIABTC创始人杨海坡发起的Bitcoin CAT),具体细节我们不知道。但可以确认的是,这次硬分叉并非类似BSV那种恶意分叉,杨海坡公开表示将添加重放保护,Bitcoin CAT仅是BCH路径的又一次探索。因为添加了重放保护,所以并不会像BSV那样造成BCH链的停摆,BCH用户完全不需慌张,这不会对主链造成任何影响。
There were BTC hard fork in 2017, BCH hard fork in 2018, and there might be a hard fork in 2020 (Bitcoin CAT, launched by the founder of VIABTC on the beach in Yang), the details of which we do not know. But it can be ascertained that this hard fork is not like the bad fork in BSV, that the beach in Yang has publicly indicated that it will be re-protected, and that Bitcoin CAT is just another exploration of the BCH path.
硬分叉是开源社区的自由,也是每一个用户的权利,每一个善意的分叉都是具有探索精神的创新。而对BCH而言,BCH用户也可以享受糖果福利。
Hard fork is the freedom of open-source communities, as well as the right of every user, and every bona fide fork is an innovation in the spirit of exploration. For BCH, the BCH users can also benefit from candy benefits.
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