螨虫会破坏掉GG的免疫系统，对GG是一种损耗，喂食一些营养膏，可以帮助他们恢复免疫系统，维生素B也是至关重要的。
The mites destroy the GG's immune system, are a loss to the GG and feed some nutrients to help them recover their immune system, and vitamin B is essential.
4．除螨仪：专门去除螨虫的仪器，只需插上电源即可有效去除螨虫。 5．除螨皂：一种专门清除脸部螨虫及身体螨虫的香皂，可用来洗脸跟沐浴，方便实用，效果显著。
Dictator: A device dedicated to the removal of mites is capable of effectively removing mites only by plugging in a power source. 5. Acroft soap: a soap special for the removal of face mites and body mites, which can be used to wash and bathe easily and effectively.
主要危害
Main hazards
1．局部异物反应，引起局部炎性病变。如毛脂器官堵塞，刺激角质层增生，毛囊扩张，毛孔粗大，毛囊营养不足，毛发脱落等病变。皮脂过度分泌，导致油光满面。
1. Local alien reactions cause localized inflammation of diseases. For example, glutinous organ clogging, stimulating the growth of the angular layer, the expansion of the cyst, the thickness of the pore, the nutrient deficiency of the cyst and the loss of hair.
人体螨虫2．螨虫侵入睫毛毛囊内和皮脂腺内，可造成眼睑缘发炎，睫毛松脱等现象。
human mites .
3．螨虫对头发的危害：毛囊螨刮吃发根的毛根壁，从而吸取供给到毛根的营养成分，使头发的根部变细，根部动摇、开始脱发，成为头屑、头部瘙痒、头皮疾患、粗糙头发和脱发的原因。
3. Hazards to hair caused by mites: mites shave the roots of their hair, thus extracting the nutrients that are supplied to the roots of their hair, making the roots of their hair thinner, shaking their roots, starting to be decapitated, becoming the cause of skull scraps, headaches on their heads, cerebral ailments, rough hair and decapitation.
4．螨虫对皮肤的危害：螨虫在皮肤里面吸取营养成分，刺激毛细血管以及细胞组织，引向皮肤恶化。皮肤螨虫加速细小皱纹的产生，加速黄褐斑、雀斑、黑斑等色素沉着，还可导致粉刺、痘疤、痤疮、皮肤粗糙、角质变厚、形成凹凸皮肤。皮肤螨虫还能形成瘙痒症、酒糟鼻以及红脸、红血丝等。
The skin harms the mites: the mites absorb nutrients in the skin, stimulate the fine blood vessels and cell tissue, leading to a deterioration of the skin. Skin mites accelerate the creation of thin wrinkles, accelerate the deposition of pigments such as yellow brown freckles, freckles, black spots, etc., and can also lead to acne, apocalyptic scars, hemorrhoids, rough skins, thickened horns, condensed skins. Skin mites can also form an itch, drunken noses, red cheeks, red blood lines, etc.
5．螨虫是皮肤传染病的媒介体：皮肤中的螨虫不分昼夜随时出入皮肤内外。螨虫爬到皮肤表面将皮肤表面的化妆品渣子、各种污染物质、细菌等异物粘到身上带到皮肤里。如果皮肤抵抗力弱，则会引起皮肤炎症。
5. The mites are vectors of skin-borne infectious diseases: the mites in the skin come into and out of the skin at any time, day or night. The mites climb to the surface of the skin to glue the skin surface with cosmetic slags, a variety of polluting substances, bacteria, etc. to the skin. If the skin is weak, they cause skin inflammation.
6．造成黑色素代谢紊乱、色素色斑沉积。
6. Disruptions in the metabolism of black herbs and colour-coloured depositions.
7．螨虫过敏性反应：我们生活着的室内空气中每一克空气中都发现数十只——数千只的螨虫，种类达20-40种。为了找出成人遗传过敏性皮肤炎的原因而测试的结果发现，50%以上的人对螨虫呈阳性反应。
An allergic reaction to mites: Dozens — thousands of mites of 20-40 species — are found in every gram of the indoor air in which we live. Tests to find out the reasons for the genetic skin inflammation in adults show that more than 50% of the population is positive for mites.
床上危害最大
The greatest danger to the bed
1．床是螨虫最适宜生长繁殖的小窝。
1. Beds are the nests most suitable for growth and reproduction of mites.
2．人一天中起码有7到8个小时在床上度过，而这些床上用品与人体皮肤有着最直接的接触，这给螨虫入侵提供了绝佳的机会！
A man spends at least seven to eight hours a day in bed, and these beddings have the most direct contact with the skin of the human body, which provides an excellent opportunity for the mites to invade!
3．因为螨虫喜湿怕光，晚上睡觉时阴暗的环境加上有“你”这么一块大美食，是螨虫觅食和活动的最佳时机！
Because the mites are so wet and afraid of light, the dark environment in which they sleep at night, coupled with such a great meal as “you”, is the best time for mites to find food and to move!
预防方法
The precautionary approach
1．保持空气干燥、通风。尽量减少灰尘。
1. Maintaining dry air, ventilation and minimizing dust.
2．及时、定时清理居住环境中多灰尘的死角，比如：空调过滤网、床垫、地毯、养花及养鱼的场所。
2. Timely and regular clean-up of dusty corners of the living environment, such as air-conditioning filters, mattresses, carpets, flower-raising and fish-raising sites.
3．使用空调时，定时开窗流通空气。
3. When air conditioning is used, a window is open periodically to circulate the air.
4．起居室内少用地毯。
4. Fewer carpets are used in living rooms.
5. 勤晒被褥。
5. Breading for work.
过敏性鼻炎螨虫是导致过敏性鼻炎的主要元凶之一，螨虫喜欢潮湿、高温、有棉麻织物或有灰土的环境，湿热的环境正是螨虫发育繁殖最旺盛的季节，这会成为空气中的漂浮物，被敏感人群吸入后引起一系列过敏反应。因此，干燥、通风就是消灭它们的最佳武器。另外，还要注意：
" > is one of the main causes of hypersensitivity.
床垫和枕头要用防尘布打包存放。
Bed mattresses and pillows are packed with dustproof cloths.
每个月把所有被罩、床单放进60℃左右的热水中烫洗，以杀死藏身其中的螨虫。
Every month, all masks, sheets and sheets are placed in hot water around 60°C to burn in order to kill the mites who are hiding in it.
卧室里不要铺地毯，铺地砖或木地板即可。
No carpets in the bedroom, floor tiles or wooden floors.
每天都要用湿拖布擦地。
Wet mops are used every day to wipe the ground.
定时晒长期铺盖的床单被罩、被子、褥子等床上用品。
Beding items such as blankets, blankets and beddings, which are regularly sunned for long periods of time.
1．中药--平时可用大黄五倍子洗剂外洗浸泡。主要成分蛇床子、五倍子、地肤子、大黄、
The main ingredients are snake beds, five-folds, surface skins, yellow and yellow.
西药--硫磺粉、硫磺皂、甲消唑外洗浸泡（更便宜，但硫磺会抑制正常皮脂分泌令皮肤干燥毛色暗哑，不宜频繁使用）其实市面上决大多数的专业用品成分也大同小异的
Western medicine - sulfur powder, sulfur soap, abdominal abdominal rinsing blubber. (It's cheaper, but sulfur inhibits normal skin glucose glut and makes the skin dry and hairy and not suitable for frequent use.) In fact, most of the professional ingredients on the market are very different.
螨虫预防2．说到螨虫，首先肯定了螨虫对皮肤的危害，并不像有些人所说的“螨虫是正常菌群，不除螨无伤大雅。螨虫是‘虫’，决非‘菌群’”，是属于节肢动物门蛛形纲的人体寄生虫，同时也是很多有害病菌载体。成年人螨虫感染率很高，感染螨虫的皮肤通常情况下表现为较轻的症状，例如多油、毛孔粗大伴有黑头、小红疙瘩或红色丘疹、皮肤瘙痒或脱皮等，重度感染者会引发螨性酒糟鼻和变态反应性疾病。
.
人蠕形螨（DemodexHuman?is）又称人毛囊虫（HairFol?licleMite），简称人螨，它普遍寄生于人体毛囊和皮质腺内。科研结果显示：新生婴儿未查到螨，儿童螨虫感染率随年龄而逐渐增高；人体不同部位的螨虫感染率不一，其中成年男女面部螨虫感染率最高达97.68%！此外，在头发毛囊内、身体皮肤中均可检到螨虫。科研人员长期研究发现，螨虫感染度高者可致病，而螨少虽未致病，也同样影响美容效果，在显微镜下可以发现，小小一个皮肤毛囊内，往往同时寄生数只螨虫，这些螨虫生老病死都在人体皮肤毛囊中度过，轻则堵塞毛孔，让皮肤难以吸收护肤品中的营养成分，晦暗无光，造成毛孔粗大、皮肤粗糙多油、痤疮、粉刺、小红疙瘩等肌肤问题；重则发展成慢性皮肤疾病。因而，很多皮肤科专家强调“要想美，先除螨”。为安全有效地清除螨虫，应选用经权威科研机构验证的正规厂家生产的除螨日化产品，例如含“植物抑螨素”的除螨产品。使用该类产品后，螨虫在皮内的寄生繁殖被全面抑制，肌肤明显变得光滑细嫩，由螨虫引起的痤疮、粉刺、小红疙瘩、瘙痒等各种肌肤问题迎刃而解，肌肤自然恢复原有的健美状态。
Human mites (DemodexHuman?is) are also known as HairFol?licleMite, which is generally found to be found in humans. Research has shown that newborn babies do not find mites and childhood mites are becoming more and more infected with their age; in different parts of the human body, the infection rate of mites is mixed, with adult men and women dying of mites reaching 97.68 per cent; in addition, mites can be detected in hairbags and in body skins. Researchers have long found that high levels of mites can cause disease, while they have not caused disease, which can also affect beauty, and can be found under microscopes, and that small furs are often found in small bags, often with mites, all of which are found in human skin bags, and are lightly clogged with furs, making it difficult to absorb the nutrients in the skin, causing the loss of skin, causing the loss of skin, causing problems with the use of the skin-carbreed scabs, and using the skin-carbrebs.
螨虫的预防要树立预防在先的健康观念，首先从搞好个人卫生入手，被褥、寝具要常洗晒，保持皮肤清洁、防止螨虫寄生，衣服也要保持清洁。个人卫生搞好了，螨虫就无容身之地，当出现感染症状时就应该采取相应的防治措施。
The prevention of mites is based on a preventive approach, starting with personal hygiene, with bedding and bedding, keeping the skin clean, keeping the mites clean, and keeping the clothes clean. When personal hygiene is done, the mites have no place to live, and when there are symptoms of infection, they should be treated accordingly.
螨虫在一项研究中，科学家发现那些有皮肤病的人每平方厘米有12.8个螨虫。而没有皮肤病的每平方厘米只有0.7 个。按普通人脸一般350平方厘米计算。如果你脸上没有痘痘，夜里面会有245只左右螨虫在你脸上活动，如果你有痘痘还比较多，夜里面将有4480只螨虫在你脸上。
自我诊断方法
Self-diagnostic methods
螨虫检测螨虫是接触、交叉感染过来的，螨虫刚感染的时候，寄生在容易接触，温度、湿度比较适合它生长和繁殖，皮脂腺又比较丰富的地方，如：鼻子、额头、脸蛋。刚感染到脸上时少数人出汗时、及晚上睡觉时会感觉鼻子、脸会有轻微的瘙痒感觉，一段时间后就会出现黑头（是螨虫排泄的分泌物，堵塞毛孔风干硬化引起），随着毛孔开始慢慢变粗，皮肤开始由中性转为混合性，再变为油性，这时如果没有得到及时有效的治疗，就会引起皮肤发炎，这就是我们所说的“青春痘、痤疮、酒糟鼻”。
> > > > > > > > > >, and when the fumes begin to be exposed, when they begin to be infected, they become more exposed, when they become more vulnerable, when they become more vulnerable, when they are less affected, when they are less affected, when they are not used, when they will be used, when they will be used, when they will be used, when they will be used, when they will be used, when they will be used, when they will be used, when they will be used, when they will be used, when they will be used, when they will be used, when they will be used, when they to light, when they are used, when they will be used, when they to light, when they are used, when they are used, when they are used, when they are used, when they are used, when they are used, and when they are used, when they are used, when they to light, when they are used, when they are used, when they are used, when they are used, when they are used, when they are used, when they are used, and when they are used, and when they are used, and when they are used, when they are used, when they are used, when they are used, and when they are used, when they are used, when they are used to light, when they are used to light, when they are used to light, when they are to
显微镜检测法
Microscope detection
就是从鼻子或比较油性的部位取一点油脂分泌，放在显微镜下观察，因为显微镜观察直观科学，但是也有一定的局限性，可能单次检测是看不到螨虫，要多次重复检测。
It is the extraction of a bit of glycerine from the nose or from the oily part, which is observed under the microscope, because the microscopic viewing of intuitive science is also limited by the fact that mites may not be visible for a single test, which is repeated several times.
螨虫是一种寄生虫不是细菌，所以要求检测的操作人员使用显微镜时，物镜10倍、目镜10倍就可以了，不需要高倍镜。滴剂就用一般的植物油或花生油就可以了。
The mites are a parasite and not a bacteria, so the operators are required to use microscopes 10 times the mirrors, 10 times the goggles, and not the hyperscopes. The droplets are done with normal vegetable oils or peanut oils.
螨虫，隐藏在肌肤中的定时炸弹，每一个女性都希望自己能够拥有绝世容颜，然而螨虫的从中作梗，让美丽失色不少，怎样去除螨虫也成为了不少爱美女性为之烦恼的事情。可以选择一些具有除螨功能的化妆品来抵制螨虫对肌肤带来的伤害。
The mites, the time bombs hidden in the skin, every woman wants to have the face of the world, but the mites are so beautiful that removing mites is a problem for women who love them. Some cosmetics with mites can be chosen to resist the damage that mites do to their skin.
螨虫1、室内扬尘问题
对于已经滋生了螨虫的房间，必须立即采取一些补救措施。比如尽可能减少室内扬尘现象，让感染了螨虫及其他霉菌的灰尘无法飘散到空气中。具体而言，减少不同温度房屋之间的通风，从而改善扬尘现象。清除窗口处、室内高温处以及换气设施周围的灰尘，注意在最易扬起灰尘的地方消除隐患。如果条件允许，选择有效的空气清洁器将有助于过滤掉空气中的过敏原。 For rooms where mites have grown, some immediate remedial measures must be taken. For example, it is necessary to minimize indoor dusting, so that the dust from which mites and other mites are infected cannot be dissipated into the air. Specifically, reduce ventilation between temperature houses, thereby improving the dusting. Clear windows, indoor high temperatures, and dust around gas-changing facilities, with care to remove the pitfalls where dust can most easily be lifted. If conditions permit, the selection of effective air cleaners will help to filter off allergens in the air. 2、房屋清洁 2. House cleaning 房间的通风性对于防止螨虫的生长有着极为重要的意义，因为60%以下的空气湿度可使螨虫和霉菌难以生存。如果可以去除卧室中的厚地毯那就更有效了。由于螨虫在卧室里的主要藏身之处是床垫，因此时刻保持床垫的清洁是很重要的。同时，尽可能减少卧室内容易聚集灰尘的物品，如沉重的窗帘、织物桌布、开放式书架、盆栽植物等。 The ventilation of the room is extremely important to prevent the growth of mites, because less than 60% of the air moisture can make mites and molds difficult to survive. It would be more effective if the thick carpets in the bedroom could be removed. Since the main hiding place for mites in the bedroom is mattresses, it is important to keep mattresses clean at all times. At the same time, it is important to minimize items in the bedroom that can easily accumulate dust, such as heavy curtains, fabrics, open bookshelves, plant plants, etc. 3、选择散热器 3. Selecting radiator 另一个关键是适当散热，适当采暖。选用适当的散热器会对消除螨虫和减少室内灰尘浮散起到不可忽视的作用。因为散热器表面为喷塑表层，光滑细腻，不易积灰，便于清洁，这样就有效地杜绝了螨虫的寄生。 Another key is proper evaporation and proper heating. Selecting the appropriate radiator can play an inescapable role in removing mites and reducing indoor dust dispersion. Because the radiator surfaces are sprayed surfaces, smooth and thin, and not easy to accumulate dust, so that the parasitic parasites are effectively eliminated. 4、除虫剂喷洒 4. Insecticide spraying 二甲基丙烷羧酸酯溶液，该产品为高效低毒杀虫剂，具有强烈的胃杀、触杀和杀卵作用。主要用于人畜居住环境害虫的杀灭及人畜体表寄生虫的杀灭。能有效杀灭苍蝇、蚊子、蟑螂、蛀虫、白蚁等害虫，尤其对人畜体表的各类虱子、螨虫、疥虫、蜱虫等寄生虫有很好的杀灭作用。害杀虫作用强烈，很低的浓度即可使害虫中毒死亡，且对人畜无害。本品属低毒类药物，对眼睛有轻度刺激作用，且有易燃性，因而应远离火种，防止误食或误入眼睛及黏膜。 Dimethylpropane ester solution, which is an efficient and low-toxic insecticide with a strong stomach kill, touch kill and ovation effect. It is mainly used to kill pests in humans and animals living in the environment and to kill parasites in humans. Insect pests such as flies, mosquitoes, cockroaches, mothworms, termites, and termites are effective in killing flies, mosquitoes, cockroaches, etc., especially for parasites such as lice, mites, scabies, worms, etc., in human animals. Insecticidal effects are strong, with very low concentrations leading to the death of insect poisoning, and are not harmful to human animals.
一直以来很多朋友都为宠物因螨虫而患皮肤病而烦恼。其实螨虫并不可怕，70%的人或多或少都会有螨虫。而螨虫只是在皮肤抵抗力差时引发病变的一种诱因，大多数人是没有任何症状的。但狗却对螨虫特别敏感的，所以较容易因螨虫而引发皮肤病。
Many friends have been worried about the skin disease of the pets due to the mites. The mites are not scary, and 70% of the people have mites more or less. The mites are only a cause of their skin resistance, and most of them have no symptoms. Dogs are particularly sensitive to mites, so they are more prone to skin disease.
一.患病症状
I. Symptoms of illness
最常见的螨虫病有耳螨、疥螨和蠕形螨病。耳螨是寄生在耳道内的一种螨虫，常会导致局部搔痒、摇耳、肉眼可见耳道内有褐色分泌物，用外用杀螨止痒剂经1—2周可治愈。疥螨寄生在表皮中，可引起剧痒，皮肤表面潮红、有疹状小结、皮肤增厚、有结痂，通常因经常抓破引起缺毛。蠕形螨通常寄生于皮脂腺和毛囊中。一般以颜面部、四肢及腋下多见，患部皮肤发红，有散在红疹，感染后可形成脓庖，多有体臭。以上病例可通过内外结合治疗控制病情，但蠕型螨病很难根治。
The most common cases of mites are carbs, scabs, and worms. Ecroft is a moth that is found in the ear. It often causes local ticks, shakes, and visible brown partitions in the ear, which can be cured through 1 to 2 weeks with external carbicides. Scroft is found in the skin, which can cause abrasions, skin shrubs, skin thickenings, and knots, usually due to frequent scratches. The mites are usually found in the skin glands and caps. They are usually found in the face, limbs and sorghums, with red skins, which are scattered in the red rash, which can give rise to infection, which can contain the disease through a combination of internal and external treatments, but it is difficult to treat the disease.
二.治疗方法
II. Method of treatment
1．中药药浴：
1. Pharmacological baths:
药方：百部50g，川椒30g，丁香30g，川芎30g，苦参50g，白鲜皮30g，没药20g，苍术50g，黄柏30g，益母草20g，野菊花30g，忍冬藤30g，蝉蜕20g，地肤子30g，当归15g
Pharmacology: 50 g, 30 g, 30 g, 30 g, 30 g, 50 g, white skin, 20 g, acetic 50g, 30g, yellow balconies, 20 g, porcelain, 30 g, 30 g, porcelain 30g, 20 g, 20g, surface skin 30g, 15g.
用法：加水煮20分钟，（最好煮三次，这样药会更浓，不至于浪费）去渣取水，待温让狗狗泡15分钟，一定要泡足时间。
Usage: boiled with water for 20 minutes, (preferably three times, so that the medicine will be thicker and not waste) to collect the water from the slag, so that the dog can soak for 15 minutes when the temperature is hot, and the time must be sufficient.
此药浴适于用在治疗狗狗的螨虫……任何狗都适用，严重的泡2-3次就会明显治愈，治愈后建议再泡一次巩固。此药方治愈后基本上不会让狗狗螨虫再复发。
This bath is suitable for the treatment of the puppies... Any dog is suitable, and serious blisters two or three times are apparently cured, and it is recommended that they be re-plugged again.
2．螨虫病应尽早治疗。越早确诊治疗，效果越好，如果在发病初期就给狗狗注射绿伊菌素，通常一两针就见效了，狗狗可以少受罪，主人花的精力也会少很多。
2. Bites should be treated as early as possible. The sooner they are diagnosed, the better they will be, and if they are injected with memphisin in the early stages of the onset of the disease, usually one or two needles will work, the dogs will suffer less and the master will spend much less effort.
螨虫3．如果螨虫已经很厉害了，就要做好长期治疗的准备。刚开始的时候红点蔓延得很快，然后化脓、出血、结痂，色素沉积。
4．螨虫病不是极度致命的疾病，没有什么必要到宠物医院治疗，倒是可以去那里确诊一下，然后自己购买针剂和药物给狗狗治疗，这样费用会大大地节省！ 4. The disease of mites is not an extremely fatal disease. There is no need to go to a pet hospital. It can be diagnosed there and then buy its own needles and medications for dogs, so that costs will be greatly saved! 5．一定要注意狗狗的日常卫生，保持犬舍的清洁，不要让狗狗接触患病的同类，尽量少带狗狗到不干净的草地上活动，尤其是春季传染病的高发季节，更要在消毒和卫生方面做好。据宠物医院的医生说，螨虫其实在每只狗狗身上都是有的，只是在适当的条件下螨虫大量繁殖并爆发，从而造成狗狗得病。 5. Attention must be paid to the daily hygiene of dogs, keeping their houses clean, keeping dogs out of the sick likes, keeping them as few dogs as possible to operate on the impurities of the grass, especially during the spring high season of infectious diseases, and improving their disinfection and hygiene. According to doctors at the pet hospital, mites are actually present on every dog, but only in appropriate conditions they are multiplying and erupting, resulting in dog disease. 6．虽然现还没有证据显示狗狗的螨虫病会传染给人，但还是要注意防止感染，在接触病犬后一定要及时洗手，并用稀释的漂白水拖地。 6. Although there is no evidence of transmission of mites to dogs, care must be taken to prevent infection, to wash hands in a timely manner after contact with dogs and to drag the ground with diluted bleach. 7．蠕形螨感染和机体的免疫机能不健全有一定关系，故增强体质是促进疾病恢复的基础。狗狗患病期间饮食要特别给予照顾，千万不要让狗狗饿着，可以适当增加喂食次数。 If you are sick, you must take special care of your diet. Don't let the dogs get hungry, and you can increase the number of feedings as appropriate. 三.治疗心得 III. Treatment 1．如果病情是比较严重，拌有伤口破损感染的就应该选择针剂注射治疗了。一般兽医现都使用依唯菌素或多拉菌素，两者是同类药，但后者是新一代。依唯菌素是隔三天注射一次，多拉菌素是一周注射一次。它们的副作用是有影响生育质量的机会，注射后最好隔半年再生育。如拌有感染可适当注射、口服、外搽抗生素类药。 1. If the condition is serious, injection treatment should be chosen for those with a broken wound. The general veterinarians now use either fungi or dolamoxin, which is the same drug, but the latter is the new generation. The fungicide is injected every three days, and the dolamoxin is injected once a week. Their side effects are an opportunity to influence the quality of the birth, preferably six months after the injection. 2．如果病情不太严重的话，请用双甲咪乳剂-原是为猪牛等研制的药品，但也可使用于猫狗。此药气味刺激难闻且有一定副作用，使用不当有中毒的危险。也很便宜 If the illness is not serious, use a two-meat emulsifier, originally developed for pigs, etc., but can also be used for cats and dogs. 煤焦油-使用煤焦油是一种很有效的土方法，可在各大药房购买一种叫“泽它”的煤焦油洗剂，此药本是治疗脂溢性皮炎的（比任何一种洗发水去头皮屑更有效） Coal tar - The use of kerosene is a very effective earth-based method for purchasing a kerosene shampoo called "Zetra" in the major pharmacies, which is intended for the treatment of lipid spilling skin disease (more effective than any other shampoo to head scraps). 四.狗患病 IV. Dog disease 夏天，如何让狗狗远离螨虫危害螨虫喜欢潮湿、高温的环境，炎热的夏天正是螨虫发育繁殖最旺盛的季节。虽然螨虫身体小，但它却可以引起人体的诸多危害。严重时可引起局部炎性病变。如毛脂器官堵塞，刺激角质层增生，毛囊扩张，毛囊营养不足，毛发脱落等病变。使病犬持续搔抓、啃咬、磨擦患部皮肤，主要发生于头部，有时也发生于身体其他部位。 During the summer, how to keep dogs away from mites that love humid and warm environments, the hot summers are the most fertile season for mites to grow and grow. Although they are small, they can cause numerous human hazards. In severe cases, they can cause localized inflammation. Inflammation of the angular layer can occur, as a result of the clogged organs, the expansion of the caps, the undernutrition of the caps, the loss of hair, and so on. Keeps the dogs scratching, chewing, grinding the skin, mainly in the head and sometimes in other parts of the body. 疾病诊断 Diagnosis of diseases 请仔细检查一下有没有其它的症状，如狂挠，身上有血点。如果有上述症状建议去医院化验一下，很有可能是螨虫（螨虫分蠕形螨、蚧螨等）。苏牧属于颗粒型犬，得了螨虫治疗起来稍微麻烦一点，做好预防，让GG少一些痛苦，您也少一些麻烦。 Check if there are any other symptoms, such as abrasions and blood spots on your body. If there are any of these symptoms, it is likely that the mites will be examined at the hospital. 预防措施 Preventive measures 1． 尽量少去草丛，不与得了螨虫的GG在一起玩耍。 1. To minimize the use of grasses and not play with GGs with mites. 2． 适量补充维生素B，可以大大提高皮肤抵抗力，有GG专用的美康宝B维片。 2. Appropriate vitamin B supplementation can significantly increase skin resistance, with GG-specific Mercantile B. 3． 千万不要给吃海鲜、奶酪这类食物，会激发螨虫。 3. Don't give food such as seafood, cheese, which stimulates mites. 4． 保持垫子清洁干爽。（最好能定期消毒） 4. Keep mattresses clean and dry (preferably regular disinfection) 5． 常晒太阳，多运动。 5. Regular sunning, multi-motion. 疾病治疗 Treatment of diseases 如果你的宠物宝宝得了螨虫，不要急，一定可以治好的 If your pet baby gets the mites, don't worry, it'll be cured. 1． 泡药浴：五天一次，共四次。（一个疗程） 1. Bubbles bath: once every five days, four times (one course). 2． 消炎针、止痒针：每天各一针，共三天。 2. Anti-inflammation needles, inflammation needles: one shot each day for three days. 3． 口服宠物专用复合维生素B每天一勺拌在食物里，或片剂美康宝B维片；维生素E胶丸每天早晚各一粒。 3. Vitamin B specially designed for oral pets blends one spoon per day into food, or a tablet of Vegetable B. Vitamin E pills are available every morning and evening.
螨虫疥螨成虫体近圆形或椭圆形，背面隆起，乳白或浅黄色。雌螨大小为0.3～0.5×0.25～0.4mm；雄螨为0.2～0.3×0.15～0.2mm。颚体短小，位于前端。螯肢如钳状，尖端有小齿，适於啮食宿主皮肤的角质层组织。须肢分三节。无眼和气门。躯体背面有横形的波状横纹和成列的鳞片状皮棘，躯体后半部有几对杆状刚毛和长鬃。腹面光滑，仅有少数刚毛和4对足。足短粗，分5节，呈圆锥形。前两对足与后两对足之间的距离较大，足的基部有角质内突。雌雄螨前2对足的末端均有具长柄的爪垫，称吸垫（ambulacra），为感觉灵敏部份；后2对足的末端雌雄不同，雌虫均为长刚毛，而雄虫的第4对足末端具吸垫。雌螨的产卵孔位于后2对足之前的中央，呈横裂缝状。雄螨的外生殖器位于第4对足之间略后处。两者的肛门都位于躯体后缘正中。
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人蠕形螨寄生在人体的螨虫主要分为两种，一种是毛囊螨，也叫人蠕形螨，另一种叫皮脂腺螨，寄生在人面部的皮脂腺中，一般的也就简称为螨虫。
螨虫通常分为尘螨、粉螨、革螨、恙螨等几大类，是一种肉眼不易看见的微型害虫，螨虫广泛分布于居室的阴暗角落、地毯、床垫、枕头、沙发、空调、凉席等处，其中尘螨的分布最广、影响最大，螨虫的尸体、分泌物和排泄物都是过敏源，会使人出现过敏性皮炎、哮喘病、支气管炎、肾炎、过敏性鼻炎等疾病，严重危害人体健康。 The mites, which are usually divided into several broad categories, such as dust, mites, carbs and carbs, are a micro-insect that is not easily visible to the human eye. They are widely distributed in dark corners of the room, carpets, mattresses, pillows, sofas, air conditioning, cool seats, among which they are the most widely distributed and affected. The bodies, secretions and excreta of mites are all all allergic sources, causing serious health hazards, such as hyperskinitis, asthma, bronchitis, kidney and allergy nasalitis. 
螨虫螨虫是一种肉眼不易看见的微型害虫，种类很多。至今前发现在居室内生活的螨虫有40余种，其中与人体健康有关的有十多种。最常见的有尘螨、粉螨、蠕螨、疥螨等。调查表明，成年人约有97%感染螨虫，其中以尘螨为主。尘螨的尸体、分泌物和排泄物都是可致病的过敏原。它们分布在地毯、沙发、毛绒玩具、被褥、坐垫、床垫和枕芯等处孳生，以人的汗液、分泌物、脱落的皮屑为食，繁殖速度极快。其次还有：粉螨，主要在贮存的食品和粮食中繁殖；蠕螨，主要寄生在人的毛囊和皮脂腺中，如鼻、耳、头皮、前胸、后背、耳道等地方；疥螨，寄生于人和哺乳动物的皮肤表层。值得一提的是，越来越多的家庭饲养宠物，极易导致疥螨通过衣裤、被褥直接传播给人，甚至造成人与人之间的相互传播。 >,
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螨虫1．寄生部位疥螨常寄生于皮肤较柔软嫩薄之处。
2．活动与挖掘隧道疥螨寄生在宿主表皮角质层的深处，以角质组织和淋巴液为食，并以螯肢和前跗爪挖掘，逐渐形成一条与皮肤平行的蜿蜒隧道。隧道最长可达10～15mm。以雌螨所挖的隧道最长，每隔一段距离有小纵向通道通至表皮。雄螨与后若虫亦可单独挖掘，但极短，前若虫与幼虫则不能挖掘隧道，只生活在雌螨所挖的隧道中。雌螨每天能挖0.5～5mm，一般不深入到角质层的下面。 The maximum number of tunnels can be 10 to 15 mm. The maximum number of tunnels can be dug by females, with small longitudinal tunnels running at every distance to the surface. The mites can be dug separately from the worms, but it is too short for the worms and the larvae to dig the tunnels and live only in the tunnels dug by the female. The female can dig 0.5 to 5 mm per day and does not generally go deep below the corner layer. 交配受精后的雌螨，最为活跃，每分钟可爬行2.5cm，此时也是最易感染新宿主的时期。 The most active female mater, who can climb 2.5 cm per minute, is also the period in which the new host is most susceptible to infection. 3．温湿度的影响雌性成虫离开宿主后的活动、寿命及感染的能力与所处环境的温度和相对湿度有关。温度较低，湿度较大时寿命较长，而高温低湿则对其生存不利。雌螨最适扩散的温度为15～31℃，有效扩散时限为1～6.95天，在此时限内活动正常并具感染能力。 3. The activity, lifetime and infectiveness of females following their departure from the host are associated with the temperature and relative humidity of the environment. The temperature is lower, the humidity is longer, and the high temperature and low humidity are detrimental to their survival. The most spreading temperature for females is 15 to 31°C, with an effective diffusion time frame of 1 to 6.95 days, within which normal activity is performed and infectious.
螨虫广义上的螨可以说无处不在，遍及地上、地下、高山、水中和生物体内外，繁殖快，数量多，而且种类不少，例如叶螨（亦称红蜘蛛）、粉螨能危害农作物、果树；鸡螨（一种寄生在蛋鸡、种鸡体表的顽固寄生虫，近两年在养殖业中尤为突出）、疥螨、毛囊螨和肺螨则寄生在人和动物体内外，传播多种疾病。而我们家庭中、地板、地毯中的尘螨则可引起人的许多过敏性疾病（哮喘）。
寄生在人体的螨虫主要分为两种，一种是毛囊螨，也叫人蠕形螨，另一种叫皮脂腺蠕形螨，寄生在人面部的皮脂腺中，一般的也就简称为螨虫。 The parasitic mites in the human body are divided into two main types, namely, cyborg, also known as man-made mites, and pheromones, which are found in the skin glands of the human face and are generally called mites.
疥螨疥螨生活史分为卵、幼虫、前若虫、后若虫和成虫五个期。疥螨寄生在人体皮肤表皮角质层间，啮食角质组织，并以其螯肢和足跗节末端的爪在皮下开凿一条与体表平行而纡曲的隧道，雌虫就在此隧道产卵（图32）。卵呈圆形或椭圆形，淡黄色，壳薄，大小约80×180μm，产出后经3～5天孵化为幼虫。幼虫足3对，2对在体前部，1对近体后端。幼虫仍生活在原隧道中，或另凿隧道，经3～4天蜕皮为前若虫。若虫似成虫，有足4对，前若虫生殖器尚未显现，约经2天后蜕皮成后若虫。雌性后若虫产卵孔尚未发育完全，但阴道孔已形成，可行交配。后若虫再经3～4天蜕皮而为成虫。完成一代生活史需时8～17天。
疥螨一般是晚间在皮肤表面交配，是在雄性成虫和雌性后若虫进行交配。雄虫大多在交配后不久即死亡；雌后若虫在交配后20～30分钟内钻入宿主皮内，蜕皮为雌虫，2～3天后即在隧道内产卵。每日可产2～4个卵，一生共可产卵40～50个，雌螨寿命约5～6周。 The mites are usually mated at night on the skin surface and mate after male adult and female. Most males die shortly after mating; the females enter the host skin within 20 to 30 minutes after mating, and the pelvis fall within 2 to 3 days and lay their eggs in the tunnel. Two to four eggs per day, 40 to 50 eggs over a lifetime, and the females live approximately 5 to 6 weeks. > >
疥螨疥螨寄生部位的皮损为小丘疹、小疱及隧道，多为对称分布。疥疮丘疹淡红色、针头大小、可稀疏分布，中间皮肤正常；亦可密集成群，但不融合。隧道的盲端常有虫体隐藏，呈针尖大小的灰白小点。剧烈瘙痒是疥疮最突出的症状，引起发痒的原因是雌螨挖掘隧道时的机械性刺激及生活中产生的排泄物、分泌物的作用，引起的过敏反应所致。白天瘙痒较轻，夜晚加剧，睡后更甚。由于剧痒、搔抓，可引起继发性感染，发生脓疮、毛囊炎或疖肿。
根据接触史及临床症状，不难作出诊断。若能找出疥螨，则可确诊。检出疥螨的方法过去常用消毒针尖挑破隧道的尽端，取出疥螨；或用消毒的矿物油滴于皮肤患处，再用刀片轻刮局部，将刮取物镜检。现国内学者采用解剖镜直接检查皮损部位，发现有隧道和其盲端的疥螨轮廓，即用手术刀尖端挑出疥端，即可确诊，阳性率可达97.5%。 It is easy to diagnose based on exposure and clinical symptoms. If scabies can be identified, they can be diagnosed. In the past, scabs have been detected by using disinfection needles to pick up the end of the tunnel and remove scabs; or by dripping from the skin with disinfected mineral oil and scratching them lightly with blades, they will be able to examine the mirrors. 许多哺乳动物体上的疥螨，也可感染人体，但症状较轻。 A lot of mammalian scabies can also be infected with the human body, but the symptoms are lighter.
首先要知道，治疗螨虫没有速效药。
First of all, there are no quick fixes for mites.
方法之一
One of the methods.
螨虫
硫磺皂。大小超市和小店均有售。
Sulphur soap. It's sold at supermarkets and shops.
每天用硫磺皂洗患处一到两次，对于治疗螨虫叮咬有奇效。初次使用会有皮肤紧绷的痛感，甚至有使用后有部分蜕皮，属正常反应。如第三次仍有强烈的此种感觉请停用。
One or two times a day, with sulfur soap, would be very effective for the treatment of mites bites. The first use would have severe skin pains, even partial skins after use, which would be a normal reaction. For the third time, if there is still a strong feeling, please deactivate.
注意事项②：不可长期使用。建议最长连续使用不超过2周就停用一段时间。注意事项①：适合油性皮肤。同时油性皮肤在治愈后仍可每周用硫磺皂洗一到两次预防；中性皮肤慎用；干性皮肤忌用或遵医嘱。
Note that it is not possible to use it for long periods of up to two consecutive weeks. Note 1: Fit for oily skins. At the same time, oily skins can still be washed with sulfur soap one to two times a week after a cure; neutral skin is used with care; dry skin is taboo or according to medical instructions.
方法之二
Methodology II
浓盐水浸泡。
Salt water soaks.
用棉签沾浓盐水涂抹患处，一日数次。原理是螨虫遇到浓盐水细胞液缺水而死。优点是方法简单，无副作用，各种人群均适用。缺点是见效慢，螨虫自然死亡后需要静待其降解。
The principle is that the mites die from water shortage in the water of the salt cell fluids. The advantage is that the method is simple, with no side effects, and is applicable to all population groups. The disadvantage is slow performance, and the mites need to wait for their degradation after their natural death.
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